Protoform: UTU-GA [TA] Punishment, penalty, fine

Description: Punishment, penalty, fine
Reconstruction: Reconstructs to TA: Tahitic
Notes:

*0 << PN *utu.1a "compensation", CE *utu.1b "revenge, vengeance"
*8 Possibly a modern innovation diffused from TAH

Pollex entries:

Language Reflex Description Source
Easter Island Uutuʔa Penalty, punishment, sentence (from TAH) Borrowed (Fts)
Mangaia Utunga Fine, penalty, forfeit (Sta)
Marquesas Utuna Offrir un sacrifice, faire une offrande; offrande, oblation Problematic (Lch)
Marquesas Utuna (MQS), unuka, utuka (MQN) Offrande, sacrifice, sacrifier, malefice, maleficier Problematic (Dln)
Penrhyn Utunga Penalty, fine (Rmn)
Pukapuka Utu(nga) Article presented as a final tribute to a beloved dead person (Mta)
Pukapuka Utunga Penalty, fine (possibly from RAR) Borrowed (Sby)
Rarotongan Utunga Punishment, sentence, fine (Bse)
Tahitian Utuʔa Punition, amende; (dans la Bible) récompense, sanction (Lmt)
Tahitian Utua A reward, compensation, wages; the payment either of merit or demerit, penalty or reward (Dvs)

10 entries found

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