| Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
|
Marquesas
|
CE.TII-KARO
|
Tikaʔo (MQN)
|
Attraper les poissons à la main dans les trous de roches; catch fish with the hand in holes in rocks. Entailler (le bois); notch (wood).
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.LAULAU
|
ʔAuʔau
|
Gaillard d'avant, éperon d'un navire, proue. Proue, avant (de la pirogue); bow (of canoe) (Atl).
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
Marquesas
|
CE.KAPE.3
|
Kape/kape (MQN)
|
Gouvernail, rudder
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
Marquesas
|
NP.OKO.2A
|
ʔIma oko
|
Main droite
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.KAKU.1
|
Paa/kaaʔu no he ʔoutu (MQS)
|
Heurter (un bateau); run into
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.RUKU
|
ʔUku
|
Se baigner, go swimming
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.FAKA-SEKE
|
Hakaheke (MQN), (haʔa)heke (MQS)
|
Surfer, go surfing
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.EQA.A
|
Ea te menava (MQN), haʔ/ea te menava (MQS)
|
Souffler (quand on sort de l'eau); breathe (on emerging from the water)
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.QALELO
|
ʔEo ahi
|
Flamme, flame
|
|
Marquesas
|
NP.GAA-LAFU
|
Kaʔahu ahi (MQN), ʔanahu ahi (Ua Huka, Fatu Hiva)
|
Braise, embers
|
|
Marquesas
|
AN.MATA.1A
|
Mata/mata ahi (MQS)
|
Gerbe d'étincelles; shower of sparks
|
|
Marquesas
|
MP.REFU.1
|
Keʔehu ahi, keʔu ahi (Hiva Oa), ʔehuʔehu (Ua Pou)
|
Cendre, ashes
|
|
Marquesas
|
AN.IPU
|
Ipu ʔehi (MQN), ipu ʔeʔehi (MQS)
|
Récipient tranditionnel; traditional container
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.FEFEKA
|
Heka ʔehi (MQN), haʔa/feka (MQS)
|
Râpe à coco; coconut grater
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.WARU
|
Haʔa/vaʔu (Hiva Oa), vaʔu ʔeʔehi (Fatu Hiva)
|
Râpe à coco; coconut grater
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.TUKI.C
|
(Keʔa) tuki (MQN), keʔa tuʔi (MQS)
|
Pilon de pierre; stone pounder
|
|
Marquesas
|
OC.KAKA.1A
|
Kaka ʔehi (MQN), kaka ʔeʔehi (MQS)
|
Filtre, filter
|
|
Marquesas
|
NP.WALI.2
|
ʔA/vaʔi, ka/vaʔi (Hiva Oa), kaa/vaʔi (Ua Pou)
|
Mêler, mix
|
|
Mangareva
|
NP.WASI
|
Vaa/vaaʔi
|
Mettre en morceaux, briser; fendre, partager; tailler avec l'herminette des lattes en bûchant toute la longueur d'un arbre
|
|
Marquesas
|
CE.EREHI.*
|
Ko/ehi. Ko/ʔehi (Atl).
|
Lait de coco [Northwest Marquesan Dialect]; fruit à pain battu et servi dans un plat avec du lait de coco [Southeast Marquesan Dialect]
|
|
Marquesas
|
MP.USO.1A
|
Uho mei, huo mei (NKH, Ua Huka)
|
Partie centrale non comestible du fruit à pain; non-edible central part of breadfruit
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.FAKA-PAPA.A
|
Haʔapapa meitaʔi te keʔa (Fatu Hiva)
|
Disposer (les pierres chaudes dans le four); arrange (hot stones in the oven)
|
|
Marquesas
|
CP.TAQAKI
|
Taki (te umu) (MQN)
|
Découvrir (le four polynésien); open (Polynesian earth oven)
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.MEGE
|
Mene (MQS)
|
Se recroqueviller (à la cuisson); shrivel up (during cooking)
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.LOHOLOHO
|
ʔOʔo, koko. ʔO(o)ʔo(o), ko(o)ko(o) (Atl).
|
Enveloppe du régime de cocotier. Spathe des fleurs de cocotier; sheath of coconut blossoms (Atl).
|
|
Marquesas
|
CE.KAI-UU
|
Kaiuu
|
Small
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.FE-LAAWE-QI
|
Aavei-tina
|
Meeting
|
|
Marquesas
|
MP.LAI
|
Paa/ʔai/ʔai
|
Fish sp.
|
|
Marquesas
|
NP.KIINAKI.*
|
Înaʔi
|
Meat
|
|
Marquesas
|
FJ.KAUA
|
ʔAua
|
Negative imperative: don't
|
|
Marquesas
|
MP.KAPU.1A
|
Kapu
|
Puiser, vider. Scoop up (Mtu).
|
|
Marquesas
|
NP.TEE-NEI
|
ʔI teenei
|
Now
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.KOLI.1B
|
Koi/na (MQS), koi/ka (MQN). Koʔi/ka (Mtu).
|
Fête, réjouissance; tumulte, vacarme, bruit. Faire la fête; feast, rejoice (Atl). Holiday (Mtu).
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.QA
|
A
|
Case marker: dominant possession
|
|
Marquesas
|
EP.I.2B
|
I
|
Case marker: direct comment
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.TE.1
|
T(e)
|
Article: definite singular
|
|
Marquesas
|
OC.A
|
-a
|
Article: personal
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.KO-IA
|
ʔOi/nei
|
Here (is) [presentative]
|
|
Marquesas
|
CE.AO-MARAMA
|
Aomaʔama
|
Monde, univers. World of light (Mtu).
|
|
Tuamotu
|
CE.AO-MARAMA
|
Ao-maarama
|
The World-of-light, Earth-world, World of man
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
CE.AO-MARAMA
|
Ao-maarama
|
World of life and light, as opposed to reinga [abode of departed spirits], or merely to seclusion
|
|
Hawaiian
|
MQ.KAI-HAQA.B
|
ʔAiaa
|
Ungodly, godless, irreligious, wicked, unbelieving, careless of observances of taboos; wickedness
|
|
Marquesas
|
MQ.KAI-HAQA.B
|
Kai/kaia.
|
Anthropophage; cruel, féroce. Ogre (Mtu).
|
|
Mangareva
|
MQ.KAI-HAQA.B
|
Kaia
|
Wicked, cruel; a cannibal. Cannibal, sauvage; être hostile, méchant, cruel (Rch).
|
|
Mangareva
|
PN.A-IA
|
Aia
|
Excl. d'encouragement: voilà! voyons donc! allons donc!
|
|
Hawaiian
|
EP.E-IA
|
Eia
|
Here, here it is, here are
|
|
Marquesas
|
EP.E-IA
|
Eia. ʔEia (Mtu).
|
Voici que, voilà que. Here is... Allons!
|
|
Mangareva
|
EP.E-IA
|
Eia
|
Démonstratif: voici; exclamation: regarde!
|
|
Tahitian
|
EP.E-IA
|
Eie, eiʔe
|
Voici (près de celui qui parle)
|
|
Pukapuka
|
EP.E-IA
|
Eia
|
Here they are
|
