| Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
|
West Futuna
|
CE.GASERE
|
ŋa/xfere/xfere , ŋafer/fere (ANI)
|
Bush difficult to go through. Entangled.
Problematic
|
|
West Futuna
|
XO.GA-FOA.*A
|
ŋafo/fo (ANI)
|
A crash
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.GAQATI
|
Ngashi/nea (WFU), ngá/nea (ANI), ngasha/nea.
|
Pot, cauldron, vessel, trough, utensil
|
|
West Futuna
|
NP.LEPU
|
ŋa/rex/repu
|
To stir up
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.GALI.1
|
Ngar/ngari-a
|
To gnaw
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.GAQESE
|
Ngasese/masi
|
Tapa, native cloth
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.HAGA.2
|
ŋa/si-a
|
To row on side of canoe where there is no outrigger
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.GATALA
|
Gatara vai
|
(Cymbacephalus nematophthalmus [Fringe-eyed Flathead])
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.TAFE
|
ŋa/taf/tafe
|
Riverbed, swamp
|
|
Takuu
|
NO.PA-TAKE
|
Petake
|
(of a hole or container) Shallow; (of ground) uneven; (of a road) to have potholes’
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.GUU.1
|
(H)gu. X/gu (Cpl).
|
To groan or grunt (as of a pig)
|
|
West Futuna
|
MP.GUTU.A
|
Ngutu (ANI)
|
Top of cliff
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.WILI.1A
|
Oiri
|
To bore
|
|
West Futuna
|
SO.ONEA
|
Onea
|
Eel (Gymnothorax sp.). Fish sp. (Cpl).
|
|
West Futuna
|
FJ.OLO.1
|
Ora
|
Hill, mountain
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.PAKA-.3
|
Paká/kiato
|
Boards into which pole of outrigger is fitted
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.TAPAKAU
|
Pa(h)kau
|
Mat for sitting on, woven of coconut fronds
|
|
West Futuna
|
NP.PAA-KISI
|
Pa/ke/xkisi
|
(of green coconut) Not ready to drink
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.PANI.1
|
Paŋi-a
|
To plaster over
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.PAPA.1B
|
Papa
|
Broad mushroom-like coral formation, star coral; grater. A broad piece of coral (Cpl).
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.PULAPULA
|
Pá/pura, x/pura (FUT), po/pra (ANI)
|
To plant
Problematic
|
|
Luangiua
|
XO.ISU.2
|
Pohoʔulu e isu
|
Headache
|
|
Takuu
|
XO.ISU.2
|
Isu
|
Hurt, ache, pain
|
|
Sikaiana
|
XO.ISU.2
|
Isu
|
Hurt, be in pain, be sore
|
|
Tikopia
|
XO.ISU.2
|
Isu
|
Painful; sore
|
|
West Futuna
|
NP.TAPATUU.*
|
Patu
|
Fish sp.
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.POU.1
|
Pau
|
Pillar, column
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.POO-QULI
|
Pauri
|
Dark, darkness
|
|
West Futuna
|
SO.PAKAKAU.*
|
Pe(h)kau. Paxkau (FUT), pakau (ANI) (Cpl).
|
Wing, shoulder, upper arm; mastoid process
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
West Futuna
|
MP.PAKU.B
|
Pax/paku
|
Scorched by sun or fire (of fruit)
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.PE
|
Pe
|
Conjunction: that, if
|
|
West Futuna
|
CP.PEKA-PEKA.1
|
Pekapeka
|
Small variety of flying fox
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.PENU.A
|
Pen/penu
|
Umbilical cord on newborn
|
|
West Futuna
|
MP.PIPI.1
|
Pipi
|
Fish sp.
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.PILI-PILI
|
Piripiri
|
Fish sp
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.POI.A
|
Poi/poi (ANI)
|
To blink
|
|
West Futuna
|
NP.MALALI
|
Po/marari
|
Fish sp.
|
|
West Futuna
|
SO.FATI-GA-LEQO
|
Ponono/fatshingireo (ANI)
|
A gasp
|
|
West Futuna
|
NP.POGA.3
|
Poŋa/su
|
(of ground) Having holes or deep places; such ground
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.PONE
|
Pone/ifi
|
Fish sp.
|
|
Luangiua
|
XO.POSU
|
Pohu
|
Full, satisfied, had enough
|
|
Takuu
|
XO.POSU
|
Posu
|
Be full, satisfied from eating
|
|
Sikaiana
|
XO.POSU
|
Posu
|
To be full of food, satiated
|
|
Nukuoro
|
XO.POSU
|
Bosu
|
Be satiated with food (sg.)
|
|
Rennellese
|
XO.POSU
|
Posu/posu/a
|
To be tired or bored with work or eating the same thing, esp. oily food
|
|
West Futuna
|
SO.POLE.B
|
(X)pore
|
Walk slowly (as weak, sick, etc.)
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.PORO.1
|
Poro/kina
|
To invite
|
|
Marquesas
|
NP.POGA-A-ISU
|
Bonóa ihhu
|
Nostrils
|
|
Nuguria
|
NP.POGA-A-ISU
|
Pana/isu
|
Nostril
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.POTO.1
|
Poto/poto
|
(of sky) Lowering
|