| Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
|
Sikaiana
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kaakena
|
A ladder; the holes cut in the side of coconut trees to make them easier to climb; a stretcher for carrying a person
|
|
Nuguria
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kaakena
|
Step of a house; ladder
|
|
Rennellese
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kaakenga
|
Steps, stairway, ladder; small tree used as a step to a larger tree
|
|
Samoan
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Aʔega
|
A pole or beam, used for a ladder
|
|
East Futuna
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kaakega
|
Echelle
|
|
East Uvea
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kakega
|
Echelle, escalier
|
|
Kapingamarangi
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Gaagenge
|
Ladder, stairway
|
|
Nukuoro
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Gaagenga
|
Ladder, stairway
|
|
Tuvalu
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kaakega
|
Place to climb; notches cut in a perpendicular tree to assist ascent; a ladder
|
|
Vaeakau-Taumako
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kakenga
|
Ladder. Log bridge (Hnh).
|
|
Tikopia
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kakenga
|
Something to climb on, e.g. ladder of forked tree limb with rungs of twisted vine or short branches
|
|
Rarotongan
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kaakenga
|
Way of ascent, ladder, stairway
|
|
Mangaia
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kakenga
|
Stone steps in the cliff
|
|
Penrhyn
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Ara kaakenga
|
Ladder
|
|
Marquesas
|
NP.KAKE-GA
|
Kakena, Kakeka (Ua Pou)
|
Escarpé, montueux, qui va toujours en montant. Endroit ou la montée commence (Dln).
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.KAFA-GA
|
Kohaka
|
S'attacher les pieds avec une corde pour monter plus facilement aux arbres
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
Pukapuka
|
PN.KAFA-GA
|
Kooanga
|
Tree climbing bandage
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
Takuu
|
SO.KANO-KANO
|
Kanokano
|
Paper Wasp
|
|
Rennellese
|
SO.KANO-KANO
|
Kanokano
|
Social wasps, Polistes sp.
|
|
Samoan
|
SO.KANO-KANO
|
ʔAnoʔano
|
The nest of the lago mumu [carpenter bee]
|
|
Ifira-Mele
|
FU.KANO.2
|
Kano/kaanoa
|
Be unable
Problematic
|
|
West Futuna
|
FU.KANO.2
|
Kanu/a
|
Do slowly, carefully
|
|
West Futuna
|
FU.KANO.2
|
Kan/kanua
|
Be particular
|
|
Tikopia
|
FU.KANO.2
|
Kano/kano
|
Be unaccustomed to (a particular food); hesitate in selection, turn over in one's mind
|
|
Takuu
|
PN.PAKA.2
|
Kapa
|
Sea crab sp. with yellow eyes, a dark coloured carapace, and thin legs...
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
Sikaiana
|
PN.KAPI.B
|
Kapi
|
The harnesses of the back‑strap loom {mea tau} used to hold the strands of material taut
|
|
Takuu
|
NO.KA-PISI
|
Kappisi
|
Shoot something (with a gun); explode
|
|
Nukumanu
|
NO.PUNI.1C
|
P/puni
|
(Eyes) closed
|
|
Sikaiana
|
AN.KATI
|
Kati/kati
|
To cut a coconut (taume) into pieces in order to start a fire; to nibble
|
|
Sikaiana
|
SO.GETI.1
|
K/keti
|
To remove the husk of a coconut with the teeth, as a rat or small child does
Problematic
|
|
Takuu
|
SO.KAU-MAI
|
Kau, kou
|
Give, hand to someone
|
|
Takuu
|
PN.KAU.2A
|
K(k)au-
|
Pluraliser (makes a group into a collective noun); group, company, bunch, set
|
|
Takuu
|
MP.MANAWA.1
|
Kau/manava
|
Sides of the waist (lit. stomach); sides of a canoe. Kidney (Hwd).
|
|
Takuu
|
PN.LAWEGA
|
Kau ravena
|
Wooden fish-hook
|
|
Takuu
|
NP.KAU-TALIGA
|
Kautarina mouri
|
General word for fungi (including mushrooms); fungus sp. shaped like an ear
|
|
Takuu
|
OC.KEHE
|
Kee(kee)
|
(Of kinship) related along a collateral line, not a lineal relation
|
|
Sikaiana
|
PN.KIA.1A
|
Ki
|
A conjunction showing that there is purpose; tense-aspect marker showing purpose or compulsion
|
|
Takuu
|
NP.KIWI.1*
|
Kivi/aitu
|
Shore bird with black rings around the eyes; said to cry during times of human misfortune
|
|
Takuu
|
FJ.KOFE.A
|
(Sa)kofe
|
Plant sp.
|
|
Takuu
|
FJ.KOFE.B
|
Kohe-a
|
Peel (skin); scrape (a koo [digging stick])
|
|
Nuguria
|
NP.KU.2
|
Ku
|
Perfect aspect marker
|
|
Luangiua
|
NO.KUNU
|
Uŋu
|
Small clam shell
|
|
Takuu
|
NO.KUNU
|
Kunu
|
Adult stage of an edible clam which burrows into the reef (Tridacna maxima, T. crocea)
|
|
Sikaiana
|
NO.KUNU
|
Kunu
|
A species of oyster, popular food on Sikaiana
|
|
Nuguria
|
NO.KUNU
|
Kunu
|
A kind of shellfish (small, grows on stones, edible)
|
|
Sikaiana
|
AN.KULO
|
Kulo
|
A multi‑purpose basket made of coconut leaf {paakele} that can be used as a hat or for carrying food
|
|
Sikaiana
|
CP.QUMITI
|
(Kili)umiti
|
To be hungry for fish or some meat
|
|
Takuu
|
SO.MAQAA
|
(Hai)maa
|
Kinship term applied to certain affinal relatives
|
|
Sikaiana
|
SO.MAQAA
|
Maa
|
Same-generation in‑laws (everyone spouse calls taina or kave; anyone who is a married to a taina or kave). (a respect relationship). Some speakers generalize this term to include all in‑laws, regardless of generation.
|
|
Sikaiana
|
PN.MAEA.1
|
Maea
|
Very heavy rope
|