| Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
|
Tongan
|
AN.SA
|
Ha
|
Non-specific article
|
|
Easter Island
|
EP.SAA.1
|
Haa
|
Direct the breath towards something
|
|
Tuvalu
|
EP.SAA.1
|
Haa
|
Bad breath, halitosis, mouth odour
Problematic
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
EP.SAA.1
|
Haa/haa
|
Catch the breath, breathe w. difficulty
|
|
Marquesas
|
EP.SAA.1
|
Ha
|
Extenué de fatigue
|
|
East Uvea
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Haa
|
Apparaître, se montrer, se faire voir
|
|
Kapingamarangi
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Haa
|
To project out, appear, be visible
|
|
Ifira-Mele
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Sasa
|
Hang out, stick way out (like a dog's tongue)
|
|
Rennellese
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Saa(saa)
|
Protrude, emerge, stick out
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Saa/saa
|
Token, mark, sign, omen
|
|
Tikopia
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Saa
|
Uncovered, exposed, protruding
|
|
Tokelau
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Haa/haa/
|
To stick out
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Haa
|
Be in sight, appear, be apparent
|
|
West Uvea
|
PN.SAA.2
|
Saa
|
Visible
|
|
Fijian
|
FJ.SAA.3
|
Sa(a)
|
Verbal particle, independent of tense
|
|
Pukapuka
|
FJ.SAA.3
|
Yaa
|
Past tense with durative aspect (arch.)
|
|
Samoan
|
FJ.SAA.3
|
Saa
|
Verbal particle which sets a process or action in an imperfect tense (Mnr)
|
|
Waya
|
FJ.SAA.3
|
Saa
|
Preverbal particle, marks perfective aspect
|
|
Bugotu
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Sa
|
Forbid, taboo mark forbidding entrance to a place
|
|
East Futuna
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Saʔa
|
Incovenant, déplacé, indécent, messéant
|
|
East Uvea
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Haʔa
|
Interdit, defendu, synonyme de tapu
|
|
Emae
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Saa/ti
|
Bad
Problematic
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Haa
|
Wrong, ? forbidden. Example in (Hogan 1994)
|
|
Ifira-Mele
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Saa
|
Bad; ill, sick, hurt; something wrong with
|
|
Luangiua
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Sa/ʔiŋo
|
Bad
|
|
Pukapuka
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Yaa
|
Prohibited, sacred; deserving of respect
|
|
Rotuman
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Rak/saʔa
|
Bad, evil, displeasing, unpleasant, damaged, injured
Problematic
|
|
Samoan
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Saa
|
Sacred, taboo, forbidden, set apart
|
|
Tikopia
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Saa
|
Wrong, as in breaking a taboo
|
|
Tokelau
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Haa
|
Restriction, prohibition, ban
|
|
Tongan
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Haʔa/sia
|
Feel inwardly uncomfortable (esp. in abdominal region)
|
|
Tongan
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Haʔa/haʔa
|
(Of time) busy or cluttered up with many different tasks or undertakings or difficulties etc
|
|
Tuamotu
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Haa
|
Be worshipful, sacred
|
|
West Futuna
|
MP.SAQA.1
|
Sa
|
Bad, undesirable, ugly, disfunctional, incompetent
|
|
Easter Island
|
PN.SAQA.2
|
Haʔa/na
|
Old term for brother-in-law of a woman: the husband of a woman's sister (now ta`okete) (Mtx 99)
Problematic
|
|
Tuvalu
|
PN.SAQA.2
|
Haa
|
Family
|
|
East Futuna
|
PN.SAQA.2
|
Saʔa
|
Group of (e.g. sa`a ta`ine liki)
|
|
East Uvea
|
PN.SAQA.2
|
Haʔa
|
Particule que l'on met devant les titles des autorités traditionnelles
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.SAQA.2
|
Saa
|
A particle used before names of persons signifying "the family of"
|
|
Tikopia
|
PN.SAQA.2
|
Sa
|
Group, collectivity of persons; population; people
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.SAQA.2
|
Haqa
|
Persons having the rank or status of descendants of (kings etc.); people, race, tribe
|
|
Tuvalu
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Haa/hae/
|
Tear in many places
|
|
Fijian
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Sei
|
Tear v
|
|
Emae
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Saa/ia
|
To tear, make a hole in
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Hae
|
Slit v
|
|
Moriori
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Hei/hei
|
Tear (v)
|
|
Marquesas
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Hae/hae
|
Rompre, déchirer, mettre en morceaux, en pièces, en lambeaux, en lanières
|
|
Mangareva
|
OC.SAE.1
|
ʔAe/ʔae, ʔa/ʔae
|
Tear. Mettre en pièces, déchirer. Agacer, détruire; écorcher.
|
|
Nggela
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Sali
|
Tear downwards
|
|
Niue
|
OC.SAE.1
|
Hee
|
Rip, tear; husk (coconuts); husking stick
|
