| Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
|
Tahitian
|
PN.KA.1
|
ʔA
|
Inceptive tense particle . Imperative
|
|
Takuu
|
PN.KA.1
|
Ka
|
Tense-aspect marker
|
|
Tikopia
|
PN.KA.1
|
Ka
|
Future: shall, will, about to
|
|
Tokelau
|
PN.KA.1
|
Ka
|
Future, esp. immediate future
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.KA.1
|
Ka
|
Future tense marker in certain subordinate clauses
|
|
Tuamotu
|
PN.KA.1
|
Ka
|
Verb aspect marker (Inceptive). Particle of inception...
|
|
West Futuna
|
PN.KA.1
|
Ka
|
Prefix of futurity, indef. or inceptive
|
|
West Uvea
|
PN.KA.1
|
Ka
|
Adverbe préverbal qui renforce ou affirme l'action verbale
|
|
Easter Island
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ka
|
Particle of conditional mood
|
|
East Futuna
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ka
|
Si, lorsque, quand, tandis que (au passé, à l'accompli, ou au ponctuel)
|
|
East Uvea
|
PN.KA.2
|
Mo/kaa
|
Lorsque, quand, si
|
|
Hawaiian
|
PN.KA.2
|
Aa
|
When, at the time when...
Problematic
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ka
|
When, as soon as, should, if
|
|
Niue
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ka
|
If, whether; when; while; in order that, so that
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.KA.2
|
ʔA(a)
|
When (relative); for, because
|
|
Tahitian
|
PN.KA.2
|
ʔA
|
Introduit une proposition subordonnée qui situe un lieu, un moment ou une action par rapport à une action donnée: Quand (etc.)
|
|
Tahitian
|
PN.KA.2
|
ʔA/hiri, ʔa/hani
|
Si, supposition irréelle
|
|
Tikopia
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ka
|
If, when
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ka
|
If, when
|
|
Tuamotu
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ka
|
When (relative)...
|
|
West Uvea
|
PN.KA.2
|
Ga
|
If, when
|
|
Emae
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kakaa
|
Scream, yelp, squeal, (baby) cry
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kaa
|
Screech
|
|
Ifira-Mele
|
PN.KAA.1
|
K/kaa/
|
(Baby) cry, (bird) sing etc.
|
|
Marquesas
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kaa
|
Bruits divers
|
|
Niue
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kaaa
|
To shriek, howl
|
|
Pukapuka
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kaa/kaa
|
Cackle (as a hen)
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.KAA.1
|
ʔAa
|
Bird cry (especially of young tern)
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kaa
|
Clear throat forcibly and noisily, hawk
Problematic
|
|
Tuamotu
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kaa
|
Screech (of birds)
|
|
West Uvea
|
PN.KAA.1
|
Kaa/kaa
|
Screech of parrot
|
|
Kapingamarangi
|
XO.KAA.2
|
Gaa
|
Sharp (Knife)
|
|
Nuguria
|
XO.KAA.2
|
Kaa
|
Sharp-edged (knife, axe)
|
|
Nukuoro
|
XO.KAA.2
|
Ka/ngi
|
Sharp (as a knife), pointed
Problematic
|
|
Takuu
|
XO.KAA.2
|
Kaa
|
Sharp (of an edge only)
|
|
East Futuna
|
PN.KA-E
|
Kae
|
Subjunctive verbal particle, but . Mais; alors; afin que; bien que; malgré
|
|
East Uvea
|
PN.KA-E
|
Ka(e)
|
But
|
|
East Uvea
|
PN.KA-E
|
Kae aa
|
Mais quoi? Pourquoi pas? Hein? Alors?
|
|
Fijian
|
PN.KA-E
|
Qai
|
Adverb preceding verb, now, then, so, just; shows a consequence of the next action of a series
|
|
Kapingamarangi
|
PN.KA-E
|
Ga aha (laa)?
|
Then what (will happen)?
|
|
Kapingamarangi
|
PN.KA-E
|
Gei
|
And so, and then
Problematic
|
|
Emae
|
PN.KA-E
|
Kae
|
C'est pourquoi, mais
|
|
Niue
|
PN.KA-E
|
Ka e
|
But . While; in order that, so that
|
|
Nukuoro
|
PN.KA-E
|
Ga(a)
|
Inceptive aspect marker; if, and (esp. in numeration), and then
|
|
Luangiua
|
PN.KA-E
|
ʔAi
|
But instead
Problematic
|
|
Vaeakau-Taumako
|
PN.KA-E
|
Ka
|
But, because
|
|
Rarotongan
|
PN.KA-E
|
Kaa/reka
|
But (as for)
|
|
Rennellese
|
PN.KA-E
|
Ka(e)
|
And, also, but
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.KA-E
|
ʔA(a)
|
And then, whereupon
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.KA-E
|
ʔAe
|
But
|