| Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
|
New Zealand Maori
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
Grow, increase
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tipu
|
Grow (Eastern dialect)
|
|
Moriori
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tipu
|
Grow
|
|
Marquesas
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
Pousser, croître, germer. Bourgeonner; oxyder, rouiller, vert-de-gris (Lch).
|
|
Mangareva
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
Grow. Pousser (végétaux, graines, barbe, cheveux, ongles); tronc d'un arbre; moisi; être le meilleur, le plus méchant (d'après le contexte)
|
|
Nuguria
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tipu
|
Grow (human beings, birds, yeast, islands in creation stories; not plants)
|
|
Nuguria
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Haka/tipu
|
Pile/heap up (clothes), gather
|
|
Niue
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
To grow, sprout; to descend from; to happen, to spring up
|
|
Luangiua
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Kipu
|
Grow
|
|
Penrhyn
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
Grow; occur, happen; germinate, sprout
|
|
Vaeakau-Taumako
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
New offshoot (of tree or plant), growing
|
|
Vaeakau-Taumako
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
T(h)upu
|
Grow, originate
|
|
Takuu
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tipu
|
Grow up or into something, develop, emerge, appear; (of bread) rise
|
|
Tokelau
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
Growth, growing; originate from
|
|
Tongan
|
AN.TUPU.A
|
Tupu
|
Grow up, spring up; originate; increase in size
|
|
East Futuna
|
PN.TUPU.B
|
Tupu
|
Plus (dans la numeration). Kauagafulu tupu tasi = 11
|
|
West Uvea
|
PN.TUPU.B
|
Tupu
|
Somme: dans la numération...
|
|
Anuta
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Spirit. A spirit which was never a human being (Fbg).
|
|
Tuvalu
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
God; pre-christian wooden gods
|
|
East Futuna
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupuʔa
|
Stars marking months of year
|
|
Fijian
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Spirit or ghost (Hocart 1915:631)
|
|
Hawaiian
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Kupua
|
Supernatural being, being with magic powers
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Goblin, demon, one versed in magic
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tipua
|
Goblin, demon, one versed in magic
|
|
Ifira-Mele
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Jipua
|
A type of supernatural creature (not harmful) that may visit people in their sleep
|
|
Marquesas
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Wizard
|
|
Mangareva
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Demon, monster (I); sage, chief. Principal, chef; savant, maître d'un art, instituteur; grand tortue; être très gros, large, épais (se dit des hommes et des choses) (Rch).
|
|
Nguna
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Na/tupua/
|
Spirit
|
|
Niue
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Giant, legendary creature, monster, ogre; ancient god; idol; cactus plant
|
|
Nukumanu
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tipua
|
Spirit
|
|
Nukuoro
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Dubua
|
Person of extraordinary ability
|
|
Penrhyn
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupu/tupua/
|
Ghost, spirit
|
|
Vaeakau-Taumako
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
A/tupua
|
Spirit
|
|
Rarotongan
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua(a)
|
Goblin, monster, demon
|
|
Rennellese
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
-Tupuʔa
|
Element occurring in names of two gods
|
|
Rotuman
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupuʔa
|
Image, stature, idol, doll; star or constellation (especially as a point for steering by; point of the compass
Problematic
|
|
Samoan
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Idol , image
|
|
Sikaiana
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
A supernatural spirit. Unlike aitu, tupua are not dead humans who have become supernatural, but have always been supernatural beings. They are often associated with specific place names either ashore or along the reef. They assisted aitu mate in their endeavors.
|
|
Tahitian
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
A charmer, one that could defend himself against the arts of a sorcerer
|
|
Takuu
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tipua
|
Category of visible spirit having no personal name, inhabiting the area east of the houses on Nukutoa Island
|
|
Tikopia
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Spirit
|
|
Tokelau
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Idol; guardian spirit
|
|
Tongan
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupuʔa
|
Ancient, venerable
|
|
Tuamotu
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupuua
|
Supernatural being
|
|
West Futuna
|
OC.TUPUQA.A
|
Tupua
|
Image, idol, sign
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.TUPUQA.B
|
Tupua
|
Riddle
|
|
Tokelau
|
PN.TUPUQA.B
|
Tupua
|
Riddle
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.TUPUQA.B
|
Tupuʔa
|
Riddle, conundrum
|
|
Tuamotu
|
PN.TUPUQA.B
|
Tuupuua
|
Riddle, puzzle
|
|
Easter Island
|
NP.TUPUAKI.*
|
Tupuʔaki
|
Close, near, next to, to approach
Problematic
|